With its diverse landscapes, Bahia is nature’s wonder: From the lush rainforest to the mystical Chapada Diamantina National Park to tropical islands surrounded by coconut trees, Bahia offers unforgettable experiences for nature enthusiasts. Being the fourth-largest state in Brazil by population and the fifth-largest by land, there is much to do and many places to visit in Bahia, Brazil. This blog post summarizes the 5 best places to visit in Bahia.
Cultural diversity
Did you know that Samba and Capoeira originate from Bahia? The state of Bahia, in Northeastern Brazil, has the most significant African imprint in the country that is visible until today. Food such as Moqueca – a seafood stew typically made with shrimp or fish as a base with tomatoes, onions, garlic, lime, and coriander or Acaraje – a deep-fried ball made of black-eyed pea dough filled with shrimp, vatapa, and caruru have African influence. The African impact is visible even in religion: Candomble has a west-African origin that developed in Brazil in the 19th century.
Hence, Bahia doesn’t only have stunning nature but is also culturally highly diverse and interesting.
Table of Contents
Salvador
Welcome to Salvador, Brazil’s first capital city and vibrant jewel resting on the edge of the Atlantic Ocean! Palm trees, samba rhythms pulsating through the streets, and a captivating fusion of colors and cultures that’ll leave you in awe! This and so much more is Salvador, an absolute must-visit in Bahia, Brazil.
It’s the city in Brazil where African culture is the most alive, with an 80% black population. And it is in this city, in the Pelourinho neighborhood, Michael Jackson shot parts of the video to his song ”They don’t really care about us” in 1996.
Pelourinho is the heart and soul of Salvador! This vibrant neighborhood is a living canvas of history, with its colonial architecture and cobblestone streets telling tales of centuries gone by. You’ll be instantly enchanted by the colors adorning the buildings and the rhythmic beats of local musicians filling the air.
Safety in Salvador
But you might wonder whether it is safe there? Well, I have often these discussions with my Brazilian family who lives there. My cousin is an Uber driver who doesn’t drive at night because it’s too dangerous; his parents don’t take the bus when they visit family members because they are afraid of thugs who will rob them at gunpoint. Brazilians are often more diligent than tourists when it comes to safety. Whether rightly so or not, you should always be careful in big Brazilian cities. I wrote a paragraph on safety in 11 things you need to know when visiting Brazil for the first time. The most important thing is that you stay within the tourist areas and don’t explore the streets of Salvador on your own in unknown areas.
Thinking about flying to Bahia? Check flight options on Kiwi, it's my favorite way to book plane tickets:
Itacare
Nestled along the picturesque coast of Bahia, Itacaré is a hidden gem for adventure seekers and nature lovers. Located about 250 km south of Salvador, Itacaré offers a wide array of activities to keep you happily occupied.
Top activities include surfing world-class waves, making it a surfer’s paradise. Even if you’re a beginner, plenty of surf schools are ready to introduce you to the art of riding the waves. For those who prefer to stay dry, hiking trails through the Atlantic Forest lead to hidden waterfalls and breathtaking viewpoints, rewarding your efforts with unforgettable views.
But wait, there’s more! Itacaré is not only a nature lover’s dream but surprises with a vibrant cultural scene. The town is charming, with colorful houses, many cozy restaurants, bars, and artisan shops that showcase local talent.
In short, Itacaré is a laid-back and cozy hipster’s paradise.
Mata Atlantica
The Mata Atlântica (Atlantic Forest) is a rainforest along Brazil’s Atlantic coast, and no, it’s not the Amazon rainforest! In fact, it used to be the second-largest rainforest on the planet. Due to deforestation and urban development, approximately 85% of its surface doesn’t exist anymore. Luckily, some parts of the forest are still alive, and if you don’t find yourself close enough to the Amazon rainforest, then the Atlantic forest might be an excellent option to explore.
We booked a hiking & kayaking trip through the Mata Atlantica through Airbnb experience. It was such a great experience! Not only will you be in awe of the beautiful nature and admire ancient trees, but you will also learn a lot about the forest’s flora, fauna, and animals.
Itaparica
Welcome to the hidden gem of Itaparica, located just a short ferry ride away from Salvador. Why is Itaparica on my list of best places to visit in Bahia? This secluded island is a paradise for travelers seeking an authentic Brazilian experience!
As you explore the island, you’ll quickly notice that Itaparica has managed to preserve its authentic charm and local culture, largely untouched by the masses. Instead of high-rise hotels and bustling resorts, you’ll find small fishing villages, colorful houses, and warm smiles from the friendly locals. This unique blend of natural beauty and genuine hospitality creates an inviting and refreshing atmosphere.
Itaparica was historically significant for the slave and sugar trade. Today, you can observe Itaparica’s historical significance in its charming colonial architecture and some of the oldest churches in Brazil. Wander through the narrow streets of Itaparica’s towns, and immerse yourself in the past.
I keep on coming back to Itaparica, and it’s always my base when I go to Brazil. My parents live here but also because it’s still inexpensive, and I absolutely love how laid back it is here.
Chapada Diamantina
With over 300 waterfalls and rivers, the second-longest waterfall in the country, and around 30.0000 sqm, Chapada Diamantina National Park is one of the best places to visit in Bahia, Brazil!
The options are vast! Whether you are adventurous and want to do multi-day trekking through the wild nature or go on a day excursion to visit some beautiful waterfalls, you can do it all in Chapada Diamantina.
I did a multi-day trekking adventure where I slept in the most remote areas of the park in a tent and where I also slept in the houses of the indigenous people of Brazil. My 3-day trekking tour through Vale do Capao is one of the hardest hikes in the national park.
If you are looking for easier options, you can book day tour excursions to visit beautiful waterfalls or do easier hikes. There was so much to do and to explore that we stayed for two weeks. Read here more about an easy day tour I did in Chapada Diamantina without a guide. Another day tour option is the nice hike to the Aguas Claras waterfall near Vale do Capao village.
Conclusion
Bahia is a large state, and Brazil is an even larger country. Of course, you can discover many more places in Bahia, Brazil. In this blog post, we have listed 5 best places to visit in Bahia that we have been to, experienced, and liked.
I have traveled to many states in Brazil, but for me personally, coming to Bahia is always special. I am amazed by the openness of the people. Yes, Brazilians are, in general, open and communicative, but people in Bahia are even more laid-back, welcoming and cook the tastier food 🙂 And with such incredible nature, you will have the best time in Bahia.
Do you have more suggestions to share? I’ll be happy if you leave a comment below.
